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1. Company Snapshot

1.a. Company Description

First Merchants Corporation operates as the financial holding company for First Merchants Bank that provides community banking services.It accepts time, savings, and demand deposits; and provides consumer, commercial, agri-business, and real estate mortgage loans, as well as public finance.The company also offers personal and corporate trust; brokerage and private wealth management; and letters of credit, repurchase agreements, and other corporate services.


It operates 109 banking locations in Indiana, Illinois, Ohio, and Michigan counties.The company also offers its services through electronic and mobile delivery channels.First Merchants Corporation was founded in 1893 and is headquartered in Muncie, Indiana.

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1.b. Last Insights on FRME

First Merchants Corporation's recent momentum is driven by its solid Q4 earnings, which surpassed estimates. The company's quarterly earnings of $0.98 per share exceeded the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $0.96 per share. Additionally, institutional investors such as SG Americas Securities LLC and Capital International Investors have increased their holdings, demonstrating confidence in the company. The bank's upcoming Q1 2026 financial results and conference call may also provide further insight into its performance.

1.c. Company Highlights

2. Banking on Growth: First Savings Integration Fuels Resilient Q1

First Savings Bank reported a robust first‑quarter performance, with net income climbing to $27.7 million (EPS $0.46, well below the $0.96 estimate) and a 1.25% adjusted ROA. Net interest income surged $12.2 million, while non‑interest income added $2.5 million, reflecting a solid 3.4% increase in fee earnings. The bank’s P/E of 12.15 and a dividend yield of 3.64% suggest modest upside potential relative to peers, while the 0.9 P/B indicates the market is pricing in tangible book value growth at a healthy 7.5% CAGR.

Publication Date: Apr -26

📋 Highlights
  • Adjusted Performance Metrics:: Adjusted ROA of 1.25% and ROTE exceeding 14%, reflecting strong earnings engine.
  • Acquisition Impact:: First Savings acquisition added 127 banking centers, $21.1B total assets, with $17M one-time expenses in Q1.
  • Revenue Growth:: Q1 net interest income rose $12.2M and noninterest income increased $2.5M linked quarter.
  • Tangible Book Value Growth:: 7.5% CAGR over 10 years, with limited dilution post-First Savings integration.

Revenue Growth

Revenue momentum is largely driven by the First Savings acquisition, which contributed $17 million in one‑time acquisition expenses yet added $12.2 million in net interest income and $2.5 million in non‑interest income. The combined portfolio now boasts $15.3 billion in loans against $16.5 billion in deposits, positioning the bank for continued organic growth across its four business units.

Profitability & Margin

Adjusted ROE stands at 8.03%, while ROIC remains solid at 7.49%. Net interest margin (NIM) is expected to improve modestly as the bank sells higher‑cost fixed‑rate loans ($100 million maturing at 4.5%) and captures a 3‑5 basis point pickup from day‑count changes. The CFO highlighted a 13% effective tax rate, reinforcing the stability of earnings after tax.

Loan Portfolio & Asset Quality

The loan portfolio continues to diversify, with a strong commercial pipeline and stable triple‑net lease business. Charge‑offs were limited to legacy First Merchants Corporation loans, and the bank’s credit quality remains high, supported by a 2.5% lift in fee income projected for the second half. The asset quality roll‑forward shows no significant NPA inflows.

Integration & Cost Synergies

Integration of First Savings is proceeding as planned, with cost synergies anticipated in the back half of the year. The bank’s expense base is projected at $111‑$114 million per quarter, with $2 million per quarter in fair‑value accretion from the acquisition. The management team emphasized a culture of teamwork and a commitment to maintaining the SBA business.

Capital & Dividend Policy

The bank’s P/TBV is roughly 0.9, reflecting a healthy balance of tangible book value growth. With a 3.64% dividend yield and a 6.33× net debt/EBITDA, the bank remains well‑capitalized and poised to continue share buybacks, leveraging the anticipated Basel III relief of 50‑80 basis points to enhance capital efficiency.

3. NewsRoom

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First Merchants Q1 Earnings Call Highlights

Apr -25

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First Merchants Corporation (FRME) Q1 2026 Earnings Call Transcript

Apr -23

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First Merchants (FRME) Q1 Earnings: How Key Metrics Compare to Wall Street Estimates

Apr -23

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First Merchants (FRME) Beats Q1 Earnings Estimates

Apr -22

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First Merchants Corporation Announces First Quarter 2026 Results

Apr -22

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First Merchants Corporation Announces Cash Dividend on Its Preferred Stock

Apr -16

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SG Americas Securities LLC Raises Position in First Merchants Corporation $FRME

Apr -06

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First Merchants Corporation to Report First Quarter 2026 Financial Results, Host Conference Call and Webcast

Apr -02

4. Business Breakdown

4.a. Revenues by Country

4.b. Revenues by Segment

5. Expected revenues mid-term growth (4.00%)

6. Segments

Community Banking

Expected Growth: 4.0%

First Merchants Corporation's 4.0% growth in Community Banking is driven by strategic branch expansion, increased commercial lending, and a focus on customer relationships. Additionally, investments in digital banking platforms and targeted marketing efforts have contributed to deposit growth and improved customer acquisition.

7. Detailed Products

Commercial Loans

First Merchants Corporation offers a range of commercial loans to help businesses achieve their goals, including term loans, lines of credit, and construction loans.

Treasury Management Services

First Merchants Corporation provides treasury management services to help businesses manage their cash flow, including account management, payment processing, and fraud protection.

Personal Banking Services

First Merchants Corporation offers a range of personal banking services, including checking and savings accounts, credit cards, and personal loans.

Wealth Management Services

First Merchants Corporation provides wealth management services, including investment management, retirement planning, and estate planning.

Mortgage Lending

First Merchants Corporation offers mortgage lending services, including residential and commercial mortgages, construction loans, and refinancing options.

Insurance Services

First Merchants Corporation provides insurance services, including life insurance, disability insurance, and long-term care insurance.

Online Banking and Mobile Banking

First Merchants Corporation offers online banking and mobile banking services, allowing customers to manage their accounts, pay bills, and transfer funds remotely.

8. First Merchants Corporation's Porter Forces

Forces Ranking

Threat Of Substitutes

The threat of substitutes for First Merchants Corporation is medium due to the presence of alternative banking services and financial institutions.

Bargaining Power Of Customers

The bargaining power of customers for First Merchants Corporation is low due to the lack of concentration of buyers and the availability of multiple banking options.

Bargaining Power Of Suppliers

The bargaining power of suppliers for First Merchants Corporation is medium due to the presence of multiple suppliers and the moderate level of dependence on them.

Threat Of New Entrants

The threat of new entrants for First Merchants Corporation is low due to the high barriers to entry in the banking industry and the regulatory requirements.

Intensity Of Rivalry

The intensity of rivalry for First Merchants Corporation is high due to the presence of multiple competitors in the banking industry and the need to differentiate itself to attract and retain customers.

9. SWOT Analysis

10. Capital Structure

10.a. Balance Sheet

10.b. Weighted Average Cost of capital

Value
Debt Weight 31.52%
Debt Cost 4.14%
Equity Weight 68.48%
Equity Cost 9.43%
WACC 7.76%
Leverage 46.02%

11. Quality Control: First Merchants Corporation passed 3 out of 9 key points

12.a Historical Valuation

12.b Price/Earnings Ratio

12.c Margin Valuation

12.d Peers Valuation

Peers Group Analysis

Stock-Card
First Business Financial Services

A-Score: 6.5/10

Value: 7.5

Growth: 7.8

Quality: 5.9

Yield: 4.0

Momentum: 6.0

Volatility: 7.7

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
First Merchants

A-Score: 6.3/10

Value: 7.5

Growth: 6.0

Quality: 6.9

Yield: 7.0

Momentum: 3.0

Volatility: 7.7

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Financial Institutions

A-Score: 6.3/10

Value: 6.9

Growth: 3.6

Quality: 4.7

Yield: 8.0

Momentum: 7.0

Volatility: 7.3

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Third Coast Bancshares

A-Score: 6.3/10

Value: 7.4

Growth: 9.2

Quality: 7.2

Yield: 0.0

Momentum: 7.0

Volatility: 6.7

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Veritex Holdings

A-Score: 6.1/10

Value: 5.8

Growth: 6.4

Quality: 6.4

Yield: 6.0

Momentum: 6.0

Volatility: 6.0

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Park National

A-Score: 5.6/10

Value: 3.7

Growth: 5.4

Quality: 6.9

Yield: 7.0

Momentum: 2.5

Volatility: 8.0

1-Year Total Return ->

Peers Metrics

12.e Scoring Insights

12.f DCF BETA

Parameters

Short Term Growth

Short term Time

Long-Term Growth

WACC

Target Price

40.44$

Current Price

40.44$

Potential

-0.00%

Expected Cash-Flows