Download PDF

1. Company Snapshot

1.a. Company Description

Hercules Capital, Inc.is a business development company.The firm specializing in providing venture debt, debt, senior secured loans, and growth capital to privately held venture capital-backed companies at all stages of development from startups, to expansion stage including select publicly listed companies and select special opportunity lower middle market companies that require additional capital to fund acquisitions, recapitalizations and refinancing and established-stage companies.


The firm provides growth capital financing solutions for capital extension; management buy-out and corporate spin-out financing solutions; company, asset specific, or intellectual property acquisition financing; convertible, subordinated and/or mezzanine loans; domestic and international corporate expansion; vendor financing; revenue acceleration by sales and marketing development, and manufacturing expansion.It provides asset-based financing with a focus on cash flow; accounts receivable facilities; equipment loans or leases; equipment acquisition; facilities build-out and/or expansion; working capital revolving lines of credit; inventory.The firm also provides bridge financing to IPO or mergers and acquisitions or technology acquisition; dividend recapitalizations and other sources of investor liquidity; cash flow financing to protect against share price volatility; competitor acquisition; pre-IPO financing for extra cash on the balance sheet; public company financing to continue asset growth and production capacity; short-term bridge financing; and strategic and intellectual property acquisition financings.


It also focuses on customized financing solutions, emerging growth, mid venture, and late venture financing.The firm invests primarily in structured debt with warrants and, to a lesser extent, in senior debt and equity investments.The firm generally seeks to invest in companies that have been operating for at least six to 12 months prior to the date of their investment.


It prefers to invest in technology, energy technology, sustainable and renewable technology, and life sciences.Within technology the firm focuses on advanced specialty materials and chemicals; communication and networking, consumer and business products; consumer products and services, digital media and consumer internet; electronics and computer hardware; enterprise software and services; gaming; healthcare services; information services; business services; media, content and information; mobile; resource management; security software; semiconductors; semiconductors and hardware; and software sector.Within energy technology, it invests in agriculture; clean technology; energy and renewable technology, fuels and power technology; geothermal; smart grid and energy efficiency and monitoring technologies; solar; and wind.


Within life sciences, the firm invests in biopharmaceuticals; biotechnology tools; diagnostics; drug discovery, development and delivery; medical devices and equipment; surgical devices; therapeutics; pharma services; and specialty pharmaceuticals.It also invests in educational services.The firm invests primarily in United States based companies and considers investment in the West Coast, Mid-Atlantic regions, Southeast and Midwest; particularly in the areas of software, biotech and information services.


The firm prefers to invest between $10 million to $250 million in equity per transactions.It invests generally between $1 million to $40 million in companies focused primarily on business services, communications, electronics, hardware, and healthcare services.The firm invests primarily in private companies but also have investments in public companies.


For equity investments, the firm seeks to represent a controlling interest in its portfolio companies which may exceed 25% of the voting securities of such companies.The firm seeks to invest a limited portion of its assets in equipment-based loans to early-stage prospective portfolio companies.These loans are generally for amounts up to $3 million but may be up to $15 million for certain energy technology venture investments.


The firm allows certain debt investments have the right to convert a portion of the debt investment into equity.It also co-invests with other private equity firms.The firm seeks to exit its investments through initial public offering, a private sale of equity interest to a third party, a merger or an acquisition of the company or a purchase of the equity position by the company or one of its stockholders.


The firm has structured debt with warrants which typically have maturities of between two and seven years with an average of three years; senior debt with an investment horizon of less than three years; equipment loans with an investment horizon ranging from three to four years; and equity related securities with an investment horizon ranging from three to seven years.The firm prefers to invest through its balance sheet capital.The firm formerly known as Hercules Technology Growth Capital, Inc.


Hercules Capital, Inc.was founded in December 2003 and is based in Palo Alto, California with additional offices in Connecticut; Boston, Massachusetts; San Diego, California; Westport, Connecticut; Elmhurst, Illinois; Santa Monica, California; McLean, Virginia; New York, New York; Radnor, Pennsylvania; and Washington, District of Columbia and London, United Kingdom.

Show Full description

1.b. Last Insights on HTGC

Breaking News: Hercules Capital Inc reported no recent earnings release. Short interest in the company increased by 52.4% in February to 8,110,923 shares. An analysis of top-tier BDCs highlighted the importance of dividend yields, price/NAV, leverage, and credit quality. While Main Street Capital, Capital Southwest, and Ares Capital offer strong yields, no direct comment was made on Hercules Capital. Analysts recommend assessing the dip in certain risk assets, citing potential mispricing. A buy or sell recommendation was not provided for Hercules Capital.

1.c. Company Highlights

2. Hercules Capital Delivers Record Performance Amidst Market Volatility

Hercules Capital, Inc. reported a strong fourth quarter and full-year 2025, with record total investment income of $137.4 million and net investment income of $87 million, or $0.48 per share, in line with analyst estimates. The company's full-year 2025 total investment income reached $532.5 million, a 7.9% increase year-over-year, while net investment income was $341.7 million, a 4.9% increase year-over-year. The company's earnings per share (EPS) of $0.48 for Q4 was in line with expectations, and the full-year 2025 EPS was $1.93. The company's net asset value per share in Q4 was $12.13, a 0.7% increase from Q3 2025.

Publication Date: Feb -14

📋 Highlights
  • Record Originations: Annual originations reached $4.0B in 2025, up 45.7% YoY, driven by $1.06B in Q4
  • Net Investment Income: NII hit $341.7M in 2025 (+4.9% YoY), with Q4 NII of $87M ($0.48/share)
  • Asset Management Growth: Total assets under management grew 20% to $5.7B, including $2B in private funds
  • Strong Portfolio Coverage: Q4 NII covered base distribution by 120% ($0.40/share) and full distribution by 102%
  • Liquidity Position: Ended Q4 with $1.0B in platform liquidity and $525.5M in BDC liquidity post $300M bond raise

Record Originations and Growth

The company achieved record originations of $1.06 billion in Q4, driving record annual originations of nearly $4 billion and record annual gross fundings of $2.28 billion. The growth was driven by a strong performance in both the life sciences and technology verticals, with the company's debt portfolio growing by approximately $748.5 million. As of the end of Q4, the company's assets under management stood at over $5.7 billion, a 20% increase from year-end 2024.

Credit Quality and Portfolio Performance

The credit quality of Hercules Capital's debt investment portfolio remained strong, with a weighted average internal credit rating of 2.2, improving from 2.27 in Q3. The weighted average loan-to-value across the debt portfolio was approximately 14%. The company's asset base is diversified, with approximately 50% of its assets in the life sciences vertical and 50% in the technology vertical. The company's robust monitoring approach and conservative underwriting practices are expected to continue to serve it well in the current market environment.

Valuation and Dividend

With a Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B) of 1.25 and a Dividend Yield of 12.07%, Hercules Capital's valuation appears attractive. The company's quarterly base distribution of $0.40 per share was maintained, and a supplemental distribution of $0.28 per share was declared for 2026. The company's net investment income covered its base distribution by 120% and its full distribution by 102% in Q4. Analysts estimate revenue growth of 6.0% for the next year, indicating a stable outlook for the company.

Outlook and Growth Prospects

Hercules Capital expects a robust new business environment in 2026, driven by strategic M&A and capital markets activity. The company is well-positioned to benefit from a more favorable originations market, with over $1 billion in liquidity across the platform. As Scott Bluestein noted, "We are incredibly well-positioned to benefit from a more favorable originations market in 2026." With a strong pipeline and a history of delivering supplemental distributions to shareholders, Hercules Capital is poised for continued growth and returns.

3. NewsRoom

Card image cap

Rare Buying Opportunity: Elite Dividend Growth And Private Credit Machines Getting Too Cheap

Mar -04

Card image cap

Why 2026 Will Likely Bring More BDC Pain And Which 2 Picks I Like

Mar -03

Card image cap

Hercules Capital, Inc. Shareholders Are Encouraged to Reach Out to Johnson Fistel for More Information About Potentially Recovering Their Losses

Mar -02

Card image cap

The Most Dangerous Mistakes BDC Investors Keep Making

Mar -02

Card image cap

Hercules Capital, Inc. (NYSE:HTGC) Short Interest Up 52.4% in February

Mar -01

Card image cap

Buy The Dip? Assessing Top-Tier BDCs Amid The SaaSpocalypse

Feb -28

Card image cap

Buy The Dip: Well-Covered 10% Yields Getting Way Too Cheap

Feb -25

Card image cap

Two Low-SaaS 11%+ BDCs Going From Bargains To Buys

Feb -25

4. Business Breakdown

4.a. Revenues by Country

4.b. Revenues by Segment

5. Expected revenues mid-term growth (10.00%)

6. Segments

Lending and Investment

Expected Growth: 12.0%

The increasing demand for growth capital from innovative companies, Hercules' strong brand, and its experienced investment team position the company for continued growth in this segment.

7. Detailed Products

Venture Debt Financing

Hercules Capital provides venture debt financing to venture capital-backed companies, offering a flexible and non-dilutive financing solution to support growth and expansion.

Growth Capital

Hercules Capital offers growth capital to companies looking to accelerate their growth, expand into new markets, or make strategic acquisitions.

Acquisition Financing

Hercules Capital provides acquisition financing to companies looking to make strategic acquisitions, supporting their growth and expansion plans.

Working Capital Financing

Hercules Capital offers working capital financing to companies looking to improve their cash flow, manage their working capital, and support their day-to-day operations.

Capex Financing

Hercules Capital provides capex financing to companies looking to invest in capital expenditures, such as equipment, technology, or real estate.

8. Hercules Capital, Inc.'s Porter Forces

Forces Ranking

Threat Of Substitutes

Hercules Capital, Inc. operates in a niche market, providing venture debt financing to technology and life sciences companies. While there are some substitutes available, such as traditional bank financing or equity investments, Hercules' specialized expertise and flexible financing options make it a unique player in the market.

Bargaining Power Of Customers

Hercules Capital, Inc.'s customers are typically venture-backed companies that rely on the company's financing solutions to fuel their growth. As a result, customers have limited bargaining power, and Hercules is able to maintain a strong negotiating position.

Bargaining Power Of Suppliers

Hercules Capital, Inc. is a leading provider of venture debt financing, and its suppliers are primarily investors and partners who provide capital for its lending activities. As a result, suppliers have limited bargaining power, and Hercules is able to maintain a strong negotiating position.

Threat Of New Entrants

The venture debt financing market has high barriers to entry, including regulatory hurdles and the need for specialized expertise. As a result, the threat of new entrants is low, and Hercules Capital, Inc. is well-positioned to maintain its market share.

Intensity Of Rivalry

The venture debt financing market is moderately competitive, with a few established players competing for market share. However, Hercules Capital, Inc.'s strong brand and specialized expertise help it to differentiate itself and maintain a competitive edge.

9. SWOT Analysis

10. Capital Structure

10.a. Balance Sheet

10.b. Weighted Average Cost of capital

Value
Debt Weight 46.47%
Debt Cost 4.33%
Equity Weight 53.53%
Equity Cost 10.42%
WACC 7.59%
Leverage 86.83%

11. Quality Control: Hercules Capital, Inc. passed 5 out of 9 key points

12.a Historical Valuation

12.b Price/Earnings Ratio

12.c Margin Valuation

12.d Peers Valuation

Peers Group Analysis

Stock-Card
Hercules Capital

A-Score: 7.1/10

Value: 5.7

Growth: 3.4

Quality: 8.8

Yield: 10.0

Momentum: 5.0

Volatility: 9.7

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Main Street Capital

A-Score: 7.1/10

Value: 4.6

Growth: 5.9

Quality: 6.7

Yield: 9.0

Momentum: 7.0

Volatility: 9.3

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Golub Capital BDC

A-Score: 7.0/10

Value: 6.4

Growth: 6.0

Quality: 6.6

Yield: 10.0

Momentum: 3.0

Volatility: 10.0

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Ares Capital

A-Score: 7.0/10

Value: 5.9

Growth: 4.7

Quality: 7.3

Yield: 10.0

Momentum: 4.0

Volatility: 10.0

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Victory Capital Holdings

A-Score: 6.3/10

Value: 5.8

Growth: 6.7

Quality: 7.8

Yield: 6.0

Momentum: 5.0

Volatility: 6.7

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Corebridge Financial

A-Score: 6.1/10

Value: 7.5

Growth: 4.6

Quality: 5.8

Yield: 8.0

Momentum: 4.0

Volatility: 6.7

1-Year Total Return ->

Peers Metrics

12.e Scoring Insights

12.f DCF BETA

Parameters

Short Term Growth

Short term Time

Long-Term Growth

WACC

Target Price

15.14$

Current Price

15.14$

Potential

-0.00%

Expected Cash-Flows