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1. Company Snapshot

1.a. Company Description

QUALCOMM Incorporated engages in the development and commercialization of foundational technologies for the wireless industry worldwide.The company operates through three segments: Qualcomm CDMA Technologies (QCT); Qualcomm Technology Licensing (QTL); and Qualcomm Strategic Initiatives (QSI).The QCT segment develops and supplies integrated circuits and system software based on 3G/4G/5G and other technologies for use in wireless voice and data communications, networking, application processing, multimedia, and global positioning system products.


The QTL segment grants licenses or provides rights to use portions of its intellectual property portfolio, which include various patent rights useful in the manufacture and sale of wireless products comprising products implementing CDMA2000, WCDMA,LTE and/or OFDMA-based 5G standards and their derivatives.The QSI segment invests in early-stage companies in various industries, including 5G, artificial intelligence, automotive, consumer, enterprise, cloud, and IoT, and investment for supporting the design and introduction of new products and services for voice and data communications, new industries, and applications.It also provides development, and other services and related products to the United States government agencies and their contractors.


QUALCOMM Incorporated was incorpotared in 1985 and is headquartered in San Diego, California.

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1.b. Last Insights on QCOM

Qualcomm's recent struggles are attributed to weak Q2 outlook, which missed estimates, and disappointing earnings release. China tensions and sliding estimates cloud investor sentiment. The company's guidance for its fiscal second quarter was worse than expected, leading to a significant drop. Moreover, DRAM shortages impacting handset revenues and fierce chip competition weigh on growth. Despite this, management reaffirmed a $22B revenue target for automotive and IoT segments by 2029, with record $1.1B sales in automotive and 9% growth in IoT. Analysts have lowered their forecasts following the Q1 earnings release.

1.c. Company Highlights

2. QUALCOMM's Q1 FY2026 Earnings: A Strong Performance Amidst Memory Constraints

QUALCOMM Incorporated reported record revenues of $12.3 billion and non-GAAP earnings per share of $3.50 for the first quarter of fiscal 2026. The company's QCT segment delivered record revenues of $10.6 billion, driven by strength in flagship handsets, automotive, and IoT. The licensing business revenues were $1.6 billion. The actual EPS of $3.50 beat estimates of $3.39, indicating a strong performance. With a P/E Ratio of 29.45 and an EV/EBITDA of 11.56, the market seems to have priced in a certain level of growth, but the company's ability to navigate the memory shortage and drive diversification priorities will be crucial.

Publication Date: Feb -05

📋 Highlights
  • Record Revenues:: Achieved $12.3 billion in Q1 FY2026, with non-GAAP EPS of $3.50.
  • QCT Segment Leadership:: Generated $10.6 billion in revenue, driven by flagship handsets, automotive, and IoT growth.
  • Memory Industry Constraints:: Near-term handset demand constrained by 50-70% DRAM supply shortfall, impacting Q2 guidance ($10.2–11 billion revenue).
  • Shareholder Returns:: Returned $3.6 billion to stockholders via $2.6 billion in buybacks and $949 million in dividends.
  • Data Center Growth:: Aiming for multibillion-dollar revenue by 2027, collaborating with hyperscalers on AI-native solutions.

Segment Performance

The QCT segment was the main driver of the company's revenue growth, with a 31% year-over-year increase in handset revenues. The automotive and IoT segments also showed significant growth, driven by the company's design wins and the launch of new cars. Cristiano Amon, President and CEO, highlighted the company's progress in various areas, including the expansion of premium and high-tier smartphone segments and the traction of Snapdragon platforms.

Memory Constraints and Outlook

The company expects the handset industry to be constrained by memory availability and pricing, particularly DRAM, in the coming quarters. Akash Palkhiwala, CFO, noted that the fundamentals of the handset business remain favorable, but the near-term uncertainty in memory supply and pricing is driving caution among handset OEMs. The company guided revenues of $10.2 billion to $11 billion for the second fiscal quarter, with QCT revenues expected to be $8.8 billion to $9.4 billion.

Data Center and AI Business

The company's data center business is progressing well, with Qualcomm working with leading hyperscalers, cloud service providers, and other global partners to develop specialized and power-efficient AI solutions. The company expects the data center to be a multibillion-dollar revenue opportunity in a couple of years. The focus on inference, particularly disaggregated inference, and decode applications is expected to drive growth in this segment.

Valuation and Estimates

With a P/S Ratio of 3.6 and an ROE of 21.51%, the company's valuation seems reasonable. Analysts estimate next year's revenue growth at 1.0%, which may be conservative given the company's diversification priorities and growth prospects in the data center and AI businesses. The company's ability to execute on its roadmap and navigate the memory shortage will be crucial in driving future growth.

3. NewsRoom

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Qualcomm faces loss of Apple business, competitive pressures, says Bank of America

Mar -10

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Qualcomm: Selloff Is A Gift For Long Term Investors

Mar -10

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Qualcomm's Mobile Computing Is Dying, Long Live "Mobile" Computing

Mar -10

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Qualcomm's Buy Thesis Remains Structurally Sound Despite Handset/Memory Headwinds

Mar -10

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What Wall Street Is Saying About Semiconductor Names Qualcomm (QCOM), Nvidia (NVDA) and SolarEdge (SEDG) Today

Mar -10

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Qualcomm Stock Gets a Sell Rating. The Bad News Keeps Mounting.

Mar -10

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Tuesday's Morning Movers: CRWD Upgrade, QCOM Downgrade, KSS Earnings

Mar -10

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Qualcomm, Wayve partner to accelerate AI-powered self-driving system rollout

Mar -10

4. Business Breakdown

4.a. Revenues by Country

4.b. Revenues by Segment

5. Expected revenues mid-term growth (6.36%)

6. Segments

Qualcomm CDMA Technologies (QCT)

Expected Growth: 6.5%

QCT's 6.5% growth driven by increasing demand for 5G chipsets, strong sales of Snapdragon processors, and expanding presence in automotive and IoT markets. Licensing revenue growth and high-margin semiconductor sales also contribute to QCT's robust performance, fueled by Qualcomm's technology leadership and strategic partnerships.

Qualcomm Technology Licensing (QTL)

Expected Growth: 5.5%

QTL's 5.5% growth is driven by increasing demand for 5G technology, strong royalty revenue from licensing agreements, and expanding partnerships with leading smartphone manufacturers. The segment's growth is also fueled by Qualcomm's dominant position in the mobile chip market and its ability to innovate and deliver high-performance technologies.

Nonreportable Segments

Expected Growth: 7.0%

QUALCOMM's Nonreportable Segments growth of 7.0% is driven by increasing demand for 5G technology, expanding Internet of Things (IoT) applications, and steady automotive industry growth, fueled by the company's innovative chipsets and solutions, enabling diverse industries to adopt advanced wireless connectivity.

Qualcomm Strategic Initiatives (QSI)

Expected Growth: 4.0%

Qualcomm Strategic Initiatives (QSI) growth of 4.0 is driven by expanding 5G and AI technologies, increasing demand for edge computing, and strategic partnerships. QSI's focus on diversifying revenue streams, investing in R&D, and enhancing its intellectual property portfolio also contribute to its growth. The segment's growth is further fueled by Qualcomm's leadership in mobile chipsets and its push into adjacent markets.

7. Detailed Products

Snapdragon Mobile Platforms

Snapdragon mobile platforms are a series of 32-bit and 64-bit ARM-based System-on-Chip (SoC) mobile processors designed and marketed by Qualcomm Technologies, Inc., a subsidiary of Qualcomm Incorporated. These platforms are used in a wide range of mobile devices, including smartphones, tablets, and laptops.

Qualcomm 5G Modems

Qualcomm's 5G modems are designed to provide fast and reliable connectivity for 5G networks. These modems support various 5G features, including millimeter wave (mmWave) and sub-6 GHz frequencies.

Wi-Fi and Networking Solutions

Qualcomm offers a range of Wi-Fi and networking solutions, including Wi-Fi chipsets, routers, and network processors. These solutions are designed to provide fast and reliable connectivity for home and enterprise networks.

Automotive Solutions

Qualcomm's automotive solutions include a range of products and services designed to enable connected and autonomous vehicles. These solutions include 5G modems, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth solutions, and automotive-grade processors.

Internet of Things (IoT) Solutions

Qualcomm's IoT solutions include a range of products and services designed to enable IoT devices, such as smart home devices, industrial automation systems, and wearables.

8. QUALCOMM Incorporated's Porter Forces

Forces Ranking

Threat Of Substitutes

QUALCOMM Incorporated operates in the semiconductor industry, specifically in the design and manufacturing of mobile chipsets and wireless technology solutions. While there are alternative technologies and products available, such as those offered by competitors like Intel, Huawei, and MediaTek, the threat of substitutes is moderate. This is because QUALCOMM's products are highly specialized and integrated into various devices, making switching costs relatively high for customers. However, emerging technologies like 5G and artificial intelligence (AI) may lead to new substitute products in the future.

Bargaining Power Of Customers

QUALCOMM's customers include major technology companies like Apple, Samsung, and Huawei. While these customers are large and have significant market power, they are also highly dependent on QUALCOMM's chipsets and technology solutions. This dependence limits their bargaining power to some extent. Additionally, QUALCOMM's products are highly specialized, which reduces the availability of alternative suppliers and further limits customer bargaining power.

Bargaining Power Of Suppliers

QUALCOMM's suppliers include companies that provide semiconductor manufacturing services, such as Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) and United Microelectronics Corporation (UMC). While these suppliers are crucial to QUALCOMM's operations, QUALCOMM has a relatively strong position in the industry and can negotiate favorable terms with its suppliers. Additionally, QUALCOMM has a diversified supply chain, which reduces its dependence on any single supplier.

Threat Of New Entrants

The threat of new entrants in the semiconductor industry is relatively low due to high barriers to entry, including significant research and development (R&D) expenses, complex manufacturing processes, and stringent regulatory requirements. New entrants would also need to establish relationships with major customers and suppliers, which can be challenging. QUALCOMM's strong brand reputation, extensive patent portfolio, and established customer relationships further reduce the threat of new entrants.

Intensity Of Rivalry

The semiconductor industry is highly competitive, with numerous established players competing for market share. QUALCOMM faces intense rivalry from companies like Intel, Huawei, MediaTek, and Samsung, which offer similar products and technologies. The competition is driven by factors like pricing, product performance, and innovation. Additionally, the industry is subject to rapid technological changes, which can lead to sudden shifts in market share and competitive dynamics.

9. SWOT Analysis

10. Capital Structure

10.a. Balance Sheet

10.b. Weighted Average Cost of capital

Value
Debt Weight 35.77%
Debt Cost 4.87%
Equity Weight 64.23%
Equity Cost 10.51%
WACC 8.49%
Leverage 55.70%

11. Quality Control: QUALCOMM Incorporated passed 6 out of 9 key points

12.a Historical Valuation

12.b Price/Earnings Ratio

12.c Margin Valuation

12.d Peers Valuation

Peers Group Analysis

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KLA

A-Score: 5.6/10

Value: 0.8

Growth: 8.3

Quality: 7.9

Yield: 2.0

Momentum: 9.5

Volatility: 5.0

1-Year Total Return ->

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Broadcom

A-Score: 5.5/10

Value: 0.0

Growth: 8.3

Quality: 8.2

Yield: 3.0

Momentum: 10.0

Volatility: 3.7

1-Year Total Return ->

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Lam Research

A-Score: 5.5/10

Value: 0.8

Growth: 8.1

Quality: 8.3

Yield: 2.0

Momentum: 9.5

Volatility: 4.3

1-Year Total Return ->

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QUALCOMM

A-Score: 5.5/10

Value: 2.5

Growth: 5.9

Quality: 7.4

Yield: 4.0

Momentum: 7.0

Volatility: 6.0

1-Year Total Return ->

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Applied Materials

A-Score: 5.3/10

Value: 1.6

Growth: 7.9

Quality: 8.1

Yield: 1.0

Momentum: 8.5

Volatility: 5.0

1-Year Total Return ->

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Texas Instruments

A-Score: 4.5/10

Value: 1.0

Growth: 3.6

Quality: 7.1

Yield: 6.0

Momentum: 3.0

Volatility: 6.3

1-Year Total Return ->

Peers Metrics

12.e Scoring Insights

12.f DCF BETA

Parameters

Short Term Growth

Short term Time

Long-Term Growth

WACC

Target Price

135.2$

Current Price

135.2$

Potential

-0.00%

Expected Cash-Flows